Warehouse Receiving & Put-Away

Inbound goods receiving, quality check, put-away, and inventory update

Warehouse
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Lead Time

5.2h

Cycle Time

2.6h

Wait Time

2.6h

PCE

40.4%

Stages

7

Bottleneck

Put-Away to Location

Value-Add vs Non-Value-Add

Value-Add (VA)

An activity is value-add if it meets all three criteria:

  • The customer is willing to pay for it
  • It transforms the product or service
  • It is done right the first time

Examples: Assembly, diagnosis, treatment, coding, machining, testing

Non-Value-Add (NVA)

Activities that consume time or resources but don't add value from the customer's perspective:

  • Waiting — queues, approvals, batching delays
  • Transport — moving materials or information
  • Motion — unnecessary movement of people
  • Rework — correcting defects or errors
  • Over-processing — doing more than required

Note: Some NVA is necessary (compliance, safety). Target unnecessary NVA first.

Process Timeline

Value-Add vs Non-Value-Add

Bottleneck Analysis

Stage Efficiency

# Stage Cycle (h) Wait (h) VA Resource Defect % Efficiency
1 Truck Arrival & Dock Assignment 0.25 0.5 NVA Dock Coordinator 2.0% 33.3%
2 Unloading 0.75 0.25 VA Forklift Operator 3.0% 75.0%
3 Quantity & Damage Check 0.5 0.5 VA Receiving Clerk 8.0% 50.0%
4 System Receipt (WMS) 0.25 0.25 VA Receiving Clerk 5.0% 50.0%
5 Labelling & Barcode 0.25 0.1 NVA Receiving Clerk 4.0% 71.4%
6 Put-Away to Location 0.5 1.0 VA Forklift Operator 6.0% 33.3%
7 Location Confirmation Scan 0.1 0.0 VA Forklift Operator 2.0% 100.0%